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Do I need to register an external company with the CIPC?

Yes, if your company operates in South Africa, it must be registered with CIPC.

A foreign company is required to register as an “external company” with CIPC if it conducts or intends to conduct business in South Africa. Section 23 of the Companies Act, 2008, lists a series of activities which will be regarded as conducting business. This list includes the following:
  • Holding a meeting or meetings of shareholders or board of the foreign company, or otherwise conducting the internal affairs of the company;
  • Establishing or maintaining any bank or other financial account;
  • Establishing or maintaining offices or agencies for the transfer, exchange or registration of the foreign company’s own securities;
  • Creating or acquiring any debts, mortgages, or security interests in any property;
  • Acquiring any interest in intellectual property;
  • Entering into contracts of employment.

Yes, you must register with the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC) within 20 business days of starting activities in South Africa.

The service is only available on the CIPC e-Services platform. No manual or e-mail applications are accepted.

  • Mandate authorising the filer to file the application on behalf of the foreign company
  • Resolution from the directors to register as an external company in South Africa
  • Certified Certificate of Incorporation
  • Certified copy of the governance or constitution
  • Certified translation certificate (if documents are in a foreign language)
  • Securities Register

Yes, you will only be able to resubmit under a particular reference number twice before the application is finally rejected.

You will only be allowed to pay for the submission of the external company registration after the application has been submitted and approved by the back office. You will get an automatic communication to commence payment with a link to online card payment. Only card payments will be accepted.

The registration fee is R400.

No, it is not necessary. The Name will be automatically created by the system.

Yes, you can make changes to the registration information, but you’ll need to submit an amendment form and pay the applicable fee.

Operating an unregistered external company is illegal and can result in penalties and fines.

You can visit the CIPC website for detailed guidance and the latest updates on external company registration.

Companies and Close Corporations: click for more information. Alternatively, contact the CIPC call centre, 086 100 2472.

RE-INSTATEMENTS

Reinstatement is the process of restoring a deregistered company or close corporation (CC) to active status or restoring its legal personality.

The company or CC must have been active or held economic value at the time of deregistration. Evidence must be retained and may be requested at any time by the CIPC after the reinstatement application has been processed.

An application for reinstatement can only be applied if the company or close corporation has finally been deregistered.
  • Final Deregistration Status: Your entity will be marked as “AR Final Deregistered” or “Deregistered.”
  • Not in Process: If deregistration is still in progress, file all pending Annual Returns and Beneficial Ownership declarations first.
  • Inactive at Deregistration: If the company or close corporation was not operational or had no economic value at the time of final deregistration, you must register a new company. This can be done via BizPortal at a cost of R175.00.

The automated reinstatement process is available on:

Reinstatement of a company and close corporation is a fully automated process, and therefore, no upload of documents will be required except if the application is a court order.

Use e-Services, select Court order under the application type, indicate the court order detail and upload the court order. The court order will be verified by the CIPC back office. No fee is charged for court order-based reinstatement (R0.00).

CIPC only processes a court order once and ensures that the court order instructs the company or close corporation to comply with its outstanding administrative obligations (Annual Returns, Beneficial Ownership Declaration, AFS/FAS). Failure to file such requirements will result in the entity being placed back into AR Deregistration.

Yes. Upon successful reinstatement, the company or close corporation will retain its original registered name since it is reinstated as if it was never been deregistered. It should be noted that, during the final deregistration period, another company or close corporation may have applied for a similar or identical name. In such an instance, you will have to approach the Companies Tribunal for a decision as to who is the strongest right to the name, and to require the other party to change its name.

The company or close corporation will be required to pay using CIPC card payment facility – no declining balance or deposits allowed.
Ensure that your bank card is authorised for electronic payments.

Once the reinstatement application has been submitted, an email notification will be received to indicate that the application must be paid for. Once received, log back in and go to Cart to finalise the application. Customers have 5 working days from submission of the application to pay for the application. If not paid for within 5 working days, the application will be deleted, and a new application must be submitted.

The status of the company or close corporation will only change once the reinstatement application was paid for or the court order has been confirmed by the back office. At such time, an email will be received to indicate that application or court order has bee processed and the next steps.

If a reinstatement application, the status will change to “reinstatement process” whereafter all outstanding Annual Returns, latest Beneficial Ownership Declarations and AFS/FAS must be submitted within 30 business days to complete the process. If not submitted, the status will revert back to final deregistered, and a new application must be submitted. Once all the filings occurred, the status will change to “in Business.”

  • 30 Business Days Rule: If annual returns are not filed within 30 business days after reinstatement, the entity will be deregistered again.
  • False Information: Submitting false data is a criminal offense and may result in revocation of the reinstatement.

CO-OPERATIVES NEW REGISTRATION PROCESS FAQ

The new registration process allows you to register without uploading documents or obtaining signatures from all directors. Instead, an OTP will be sent to each director/founding member for verification.

Each director will receive an OTP on their registered mobile number and via email with links. They need to enter this OTP via the link to verify their identity.

You will need to provide basic information about your co-operative and its directors, including names, contact details and identification numbers.

The registration process is quick and efficient. Once all directors have verified their identities using the OTP, the actual registration takes a few minutes.

If a director does not receive the OTP, they can request a resend option on the registration portal. Ensure that the contact details provided are correct and up to date.

No, the new process does not support document uploads. All necessary verifications will be done through the OTP system.

Yes, the OTP system is secure and ensures that only authorised directors can verify and complete the registration process.

If you encounter any issues, you can contact our support team via email (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.).

Yes, you can make changes to the registration information before the final submission. Once submitted, you may need to contact support for any further amendments.

Yes, once the registration is complete, the person who registered the new cooperative will receive a confirmation email with all the details of your registration including the registration certificate.

CO-OP ANNUAL RETURNS AND ANNUAL SUBMISSION FAQ

An annual return is a mandatory fee that cooperatives must pay with the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC) to confirm that the cooperative is still in business and that its information is up to date.

Filing annual returns is crucial because it ensures that the cooperative remains in good standing with the CIPC. Failure to file can result in penalties and the eventual deregistration of the cooperative.

You can file your annual return online at CIPC e-services portal. You will need to log in, complete the required information, and pay the applicable fee.

Fees for filing annual returns vary based on the turnover of the cooperative. Fee structure:
Type of Co operativePrimarySecondaryTertiary
Turnover Less than 1 Mil 1 Mil less than 10 Mil 10 Mil less 25 Mil 25 Mil or more
Fees Payable R 50.00 R 50.00 R 450.00 R 3 000.00 R 3 000.00 R 3 000.00

If you do not file the annual return on time, the cooperative may incur penalties, and if the return is not filed for an extended period, the cooperative may be deregistered.

Yes, even if your cooperative is dormant, you are still required to file an annual return to keep the cooperative in good standing.

You can check the status of your annual return filing through the CIPC e-services portal by logging into your account.

All registered cooperatives are required to submit annual information to the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC) to ensure compliance with the Act.

Mandatory Reports to be attachedPRIMARYSecondaryTertiary
Less than 1 Mil 1 Mil less than 10 Mil 10 Mil less 25 Mil 25 Mil or more
CO-OP7 Form X X X X X X
Management Decision report X X
Social report X X
Statistical Information (CO-OP8) X X X X X X
FORM-CO-OP-15.1 X
FORM-CO-OP-15.2 X
Auditors Report X X X
Independent Review X
Financial Statement (AFS) X X X
XBRL (Upload AFS) X X X X X X

The annual submission of information must be made within 15 days after the AGM was held.

All Co-operatives with their annual anniversary date from 1 November 2024 onwards must file within the legislative timeframe; in other words, 15 days after the AGM was held.

The information can be submitted online through the CIPC’s e-services portal. You will need to log in with your cooperative’s credentials and follow the instructions provided.

Failure to submit the required information can result in penalties, deregistration of the cooperative, and other legal consequences.

Yes, the CIPC provides resources and support for cooperatives. You can contact our helpdesk or visit their website for guidance. Furthermore, there is a dedicated email address for Annual Returns Queries relating to co-operatives.

Common mistakes include:
  • Missing the submission deadline
  • Incomplete or inaccurate financial statements
  • Not updating changes in directors or members
  • Failing to pay the required fees
  • Not submitting the mandatory reports

You can find more information on the CIPC website or consult the full text of the Cooperatives Act 14 of 2005 available online.

BBBEE CERTIFICATE FAQ

B-BBEE stands for Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment. It’s a legislative framework in South Africa aimed at promoting the economic participation of black individuals in the economy. This framework was established through the Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment Act 53 of 2003.

The Act intends to:

  • Establish a legislative framework for promoting black economic empowerment.
  • Empower the Minister to issue codes of good practice and publish transformation charters.
  • Establish the Black Economic Empowerment Advisory Council.
  • Address matters connected with these goals.

For more information on the intentions or objectives of B-BBEE, you can visit the B-BBEE Commission website, which falls under the Department of Trade & Industry and Competition.

The B-BBEE Commission is responsible for the administration of the Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) legislation.

CIPC supports the B-BEE Commission by providing the Micro Exempted Affidavit in an electronic format on its platforms. While CIPC plays a supportive role, it is not the administrator of B-BBEE legislation or its related services.

Refer to the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Act 53 of 2003 for definitions and detailed information regarding B-BBEE.

To apply for a B-BBEE Certificate, the following requirements must be met:

  1. Beneficial Ownership Declaration and Annual Return Filings: Ensure the relevant company or close corporation has updated filings.
  2. Enterprise Status: The enterprise should have a status of “In Business” to proceed with the application.
  3. Application Timing: The B-BBEE Certificate can be applied for during company registration, Annual Return renewals, or independently.
  4. Application Frequency: A company or close corporation can only apply once within a 12-month period.
  5. Active Directorship/Membership: If you are not an active director or member, necessary amendments should be completed before applying.

Companies, Close Corporations, and Co-operatives are eligible to apply for a B-BBEE Certificate through the CIPC platforms.

Before applying for a B-BBEE Certificate, it’s crucial to ensure that your Beneficial Ownership (BO) Declaration and Annual Returns are up to date.

You can apply for a B-BBEE Certificate through the following channels:

Click here for step by step guide.

Yes. You can still transact with CIPC through Bizportal, which uses ID numbers instead of a customer code.

Yes, it is true. CIPC no longer verify directors or members against their relatives.

Applying for a B-BBEE Certificate at CIPC is a value-added service and is offered free of charge.

No, foreign directors do not qualify to apply for a B-BBEE Certificate at CIPC.

There is no set limit on the number of shareholders you must capture. All black shareholders should be included when applying for a B-BBEE Certificate.

Yes, you can save and continue with the application later. Note that the draft is available for only 30 days, and thereafter, you will have to start from the beginning.

Yes, it is mandatory to capture sector charter council and SIC code when applying for B-BBEE Certificate.

Yes, the chosen charter and SIC code will be reflected on the B-BBEE Certificate.

CIPC uses the SIC codes as published by SARS. The SIC code can be confirmed by visiting the SARS site and conducting a search. Standard Industrial Classification Codes | South African Revenue Service

No, OTP and SMS will be sent only to the filer. However, all directors and shareholders whose information was captured during the service will be notified via e-mail.

The OTP is valid for 96 hours. After this period, you will need to request a new OTP.

No, each shareholder must have their own email address. This requirement ensures that each shareholder receives a personal notification regarding their inclusion in the BBBEE Certificate application process. As it involves their personal information, it is essential for each shareholder to be individually informed.

This means that before the B-BBEE Certificate application can proceed, the CIPC needs to confirm the identity of the directors or members involved. This step ensures that the application is legitimate and that the individuals applying are authorised and verified.

You may apply for a new B-BBEE Certificate each year. The B-BBEE Certificate is valid for a 12-month period. Once your current Certificate has expired, you can then apply for a new one to maintain your certification.

The initial B-BBEE information cannot be changed during the 12-month validity period of the B-BBEE Certificate. However, if there are significant changes, you can address them by downloading the B-BBEE Affidavit. Complete and commission the affidavit, then attach it alongside your tender documentation. You can find the download link for the affidavit below. BEE_Affidavit-EME-Gen.pdf

Yes.

Only active directors of companies, active members of close corporations, and cooperatives are eligible to apply for a B-BBEE Certificate through CIPC platforms.

No, intermediaries or third parties are not permitted to apply on behalf of their clients. Only the active directors or members themselves can apply.

The shareholders’ information must be accurate and up to date. Providing incorrect information is a criminal offence and can lead to legal action.

  • • B-BBEE LEVEL 1 CONTRIBUTOR: 135% PROCUREMENT RECOGNITION Or 100% black shareholders
  • • B-BBEE LEVEL 2 CONTRIBUTOR: 125% PROCUREMENT RECOGNITION Or 51% to 99% black shareholders
  • • B-BBEE LEVEL 4 CONTRIBUTOR: 100% PROCUREMENT RECOGNITION Or 0% to 50% black shareholders

NB: CIPC is not authorised by the dtic to issue a B-BBEE Level 3 Contributor.

To update the contact details for a director or member, visit https://eservices.cipc.co.za and select the “Update director/Member contact” option. This will allow you to ensure that the information is current.

No, you will not receive the OTP unless the details, such as the email address and cell phone number, are updated on the CIPC database. It is crucial to ensure that all information is current to facilitate receiving OTPs and other communications.

For any inquiries related to Co-operatives, please email your questions to: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. For any inquiries related to Companies and Close Corporations, you can send an email to: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Alternatively, contact the CIPC call Centre, 086 100 2472.

• No, names approved via New e-services platform cannot be used on any other platform e.g. Mobile App, BizPortal or e-Services at the moment.

• Yes, you can download the name reservation confirmation. The confirmation is free of charge for the first 30 calendar days for the customer who reserved the name reservation, whereafter it carries a R30.00 fee as per Item 9 (Issuing of electronic certificate) of Table CR2B of the Companies Regulations, 2011 (as amended).

• Defensive name registration will be released at a later communicated date on New e-Services. Defensive name registration requires proof of material interest in such a name and still must be filed manually to e-mail (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.).

• Such will be released at a later communicated date on New e-Services. • Application for a name with associations and or part of your already registered must still be filed via e-mail (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.) together with proof of association as well as certified ID copy of directors or members of the said associated entity.

• Any review relating to a name reservation should be directed to the Companies Tribunal. For contact information refer to www.companiestribunal.org.za

• Card payments can be used at this stage. More electronic payment methods will be implemented at a later stage e.g. EFT.

• Name reservations MUST be paid for by midnight of the day the application is submitted, failure of which the transaction will be deleted.

• A ticket must be logged via the CIPC online enquiry system www.cipc.co.za/enquiries. Select the correct Department. • Alternatively, contact the CIPC call Centre, 086 100 2472.

• Is Workflow Business Process Automation tool • Enable Customer to register a Company without submission of documents (fully automated) only if appointed directors are South African. • Pay Company Registration fee using card payment • Improve Turnaround time (same time registration

• Customer Registration Entrance Page • Access web address to be updated closer to the time. Customer Portal • Access web address to be updated closer to the time.

• Customer login • Creates a company application • The system approves immediately (only if directors are South African) or sends the application to back-office for approval (only if passport attached for foreign national’s directors) • Finalize payment • Registration certificate email • The transaction can be queried by CIPC users.

• Customer login • Capture Customer information • Capture company Type • Click Company Registration Tab (Select name reservation number / apply for a name/ continue without a name) (NB. If customer started name reservation on e-services, they will have to use the e-services new company registration function to complete the registration. If used new e-services for name reservation then they must use new e-services platform to register a new company). • Capture Financial Year End • Capture Enterprise and Customer email address • Capture Business and Postal address • Capture director’s details (ID, Name, surname, cell phone, residential and postal address (NB. The company e-mail address and director’s cell phone numbers will be required to be validated via return e-mail or cell phone confirmation). • Capture auditors’ details (Name and Practice Number) • Capture payments information (card number and payment amount) • Finalize payment • Submit transaction Please find a step-by-step guide here

• No, it is a fully automated system.

• Company documents are ONLY submitted when there is a foreign director appointed and a passport is attached for back-office processing.

• Yes, CIPC does not accept passports or driver’s licenses for South African citizens as proof of identity. Passports are only accepted for foreign nationals.

• CIPC needs to confirm the identity of the directors/members who are applying using New e-Services Company Registration and confirming such information in real-time with the Department of Home Affairs.

• The New e-Services company registration to go live is short standard private company only. • CoR15.1C to go live at a later date.

• Card payments can be used at this stage; more electronic payment methods will be implemented at a later stage e.g. electronic EFT.

• The registration will only be finalized and the necessary registration information issued, if the payment was successful. • You have 5 calendar days to make a payment, failure of which the transaction will be deleted and you will have to restart the process.

• Yes, you can download the new company registration information. The registration information is available free of charge for the first 30 calendar days for the customer who submitted the new company registration documents and the appointed directors, whereafter it carries an R30.00 fee as per Item 9 (Issuing of electronic certificate) of Table CR2B of the Companies Regulations, 2011 (as amended). • Any other person who wants to download the new company registration information can also download the new company registration information at a cost of R30.00.

• Yes. Can register as a customer through any of the CIPC channels: • SST (Self Service Terminal); • Banks • Bizportal

• A ticket must be logged via the CIPC online enquiry system www.cipc.co. za/enquiries. Select the Department as Companies and Close Corporations /Company Registrations. • Alternatively, contact the CIPC call Centre, 086 100 2472.

GENERAL FAQ

All companies (including external companies) and close corporations are required by law to file their annual returns within a certain period of time every year. CIPC will remind companies and close corporations annually to file their annual returns provided that CIPC has the correct electronic contact information of directors and members.

An annual return is a statutory return in terms of the Companies and Close Corporations Acts. Failure to file annual returns results in the CIPC assuming that the company and/or close corporation is not doing business or is not intending doing business in the near future. Non-compliance with annual returns, beneficial ownership declaration and AFS/FAS will lead to deregistration, which has the effect that the juristic personality is withdrawn, and the company or close corporation ceases to exist. Active directors of companies and active members of close corporations may still be held liable for actions taken during their tenure and while the company or close corporation was in business.

When filing the annual return, the company or close corporation must also file its latest Beneficial Ownership declaration as well as its Audited Financial Statements (AFS) or Financial Accountability Supplement (FAS).

  • Companies have 30 business days from the date when annual returns become due to file annual returns before they are considered non-compliant with the Companies Act. Late filing will result in penalties being incurred.
  • Close corporations have, from the first day of its anniversary month up until thereafter, to file annual returns before they are considered non-compliant with the Close Corporations Act. Late filing will result in penalties being incurred.
  • Annual returns can only be filed electronically by clicking here. Alternatively, it can be filed via e-Services.

Due to security concerns relating to the disclosure of personal information CIPC has affected the following changes relating to annual returns:

  • Only the first 6 digits of a director’s or member’s identification number will be displayed; and
  • The annual return filing certificate will not display the identity number, personal address, or contact details of a director or member.

No. Annual returns can only be filed electronically via any of the CIPC electronic platforms:

  • BizPortal
  • e-Services
  • Self Service Centre

Annual returns can only be filed electronically via any of the CIPC electronic platforms:

  • BizPortal
  • e-Services
  • Self Service Centre

The CIPC will assume that the company or close corporation is inactive, and as such CIPC will start the deregistration process to remove the company or close corporation from its active records. The legal effect of deregistration is that the juristic personality is withdrawn, and the company or close corporation ceases to exist.

Other organizations e.g. banks, Central Supplier Database, service providers may refuse service since the company or close corporation no longer exists. Directors and members active at the time of deregistration may be held liable for all debts.

Yes. Before being able to file the annual return, the company or close corporation must first ensure that CIPC has its latest Beneficial Ownership Declaration. If not, click on the link to file the Beneficial Ownership Declaration. Once filed, you need to proceed to continue with the annual return filing process.

Due to the nature and the content required on an annual return, such must be filed by the company or close corporation or its duly authorized representative that is in a position to provide the required information.

When annual returns is filed, the company or close corporation will also be required to submit the latest Beneficial Ownership Declaration and AFS/FAS. For more information on Beneficial Ownership and AFS/FAS refer to the relevant sections of this FAQ.

It is an annual filing and it differs for companies and close corporations. Companies must file (regardless as to whether it was active or not) within 30 business days starting from the day after its date of registration. Close corporations must file (again regardless as to whether it was active or not) starting from the first day of the month it was registered up until the month thereafter. It may still file after such period, but an additional penalty fee will be applicable.

A clear distinction must be made between an annual return and a tax return. An annual return is a summary of the most relevant information regarding the company or close corporation and is filed with CIPC while a tax return focuses on taxable income of a company or close corporation in order to determine its tax liability to the State and is filed with SARS.

Compliance with the one does not mean that there is compliance with the other. It is two different processes, administered in terms of different legislation by two different government departments.

Practice note 1 of 2014

The Companies Act, 2008 provided that a company can be registered with the company number as its name. This is the quickest way to secure a company registration in order to start doing business.

The process of doing the consequent name change was found by the public to be cumbersome and requires additional costs, and the CIPC strive to assist in always streamlining processes.

Therefore, the CIPC has approved a separate name change process to be followed in instances where the company registration was done without a name reservation and was awarded a registration number as the name of the company. In such instances, the company in question still need to apply for a relevant name reservation and lodge the necessary name change application documentation with the CIPC, but the name change process will be free of charge.

The requirements for the waived fee to be applicable are as follows:

  • Company must have been incorporated with its registration number as its name;
  • Only companies amending its name for the first time after being incorporated with its registration number as a name;
  • Applicable from 3 March 2014

Companies meeting the above criteria will be allowed the waiver of the R250 amendment fee and must ensure that the correct documents are lodged via the dedicated e-mail address for this purpose, namely This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

Important to note is that only the amendment fee is waived, and it is still the responsibility of the relevant company to see to the name reservation following the normal process protocols, prior to lodgment of the name change application.

Required documentation:

  • COR15.2 (completed and signed by active director/company secretary)
  • Copy of the resolution confirming the approval of the name change
  • Copy of the approved name reservation – COR9.4
  • Copy of the certified ID of the COR form signatory
  • Approved names which include the word “sure” (e.g. tele sure, insurance, etc.) must lodge an approval by the Financial Services Board (FSB) to use the name
  • Ensure the customer code is clearly visible on the COR form for tracking purposes

Follow these steps to view your account statement online:

  • Visit the CIPC website – www.cipc.co.za
  • Log in using your customer code and password
  • Click on “Additional services”
  • Click on the second link on the left menu, i.e. “Customers Transactions”
  • Select the relevant icon to download your statement